Courageous, dignified, and profoundly loyal. Akitas are powerful, independent dogs originally bred as guardians of Japanese royalty.
Avg Litter Size
5–7
Typical Price
$1,500–$3,500
Weight
70–130 lbs
Lifespan
10–13 years
Ask your breeder about these common health concerns. Responsible breeders test for these conditions before breeding.
Hip dysplasia — OFA certification is essential; Akitas are a large breed at high risk
Autoimmune thyroiditis — thyroid panel on both parents reduces incidence
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) — annual eye exam and DNA test recommended
Gastric dilatation-volvulus (bloat) — a life-threatening emergency common in deep-chested breeds
Sebaceous adenitis — a skin condition that causes hair loss; biopsy screening is available
Akitas are among the most striking and dignified dogs you will ever encounter. Originally bred in the mountains of northern Japan to guard royalty and hunt large game including boar and bear, the Akita carries itself with a quiet confidence that commands respect. The story of Hachiko — the Akita who waited at a Tokyo train station for his deceased owner for nearly 10 years — captures the breed's legendary loyalty.
There are two distinct types: the Japanese Akita (Akita Inu) and the American Akita. Japanese Akitas are slightly smaller with fox-like features and limited color patterns, while American Akitas are larger and heavier with a broader head and any color combination. Both share the breed's defining traits: independence, protectiveness, and fierce devotion to their family.
Akita puppies are deceptively cuddly — those plush teddy bear faces grow into powerful 70 to 130 pound adults with strong opinions. Early socialization is not optional with this breed. Expose your Akita puppy to a wide range of people, dogs, sounds, and environments between 8 and 16 weeks. Akitas that miss this window often become wary of strangers and reactive toward other dogs. Puppy kindergarten followed by structured obedience classes builds the foundation for a well-mannered adult.
Training requires patience and consistency. Akitas are intelligent but independent — they understand what you want and decide whether it aligns with their own agenda. Harsh corrections backfire with this breed; firm, fair, and positive methods earn their respect. Akitas respond well to short training sessions with clear expectations and high-value rewards.
Health testing for Akita breeders should include OFA hip evaluations, thyroid panels, eye exams, and ideally a skin punch biopsy for sebaceous adenitis. Bloat awareness is critical — learn the signs (restlessness, unproductive retching, distended abdomen) and have an emergency vet plan before you bring your puppy home. Some owners opt for prophylactic gastropexy surgery during spay or neuter. Expect to pay $1,500 to $3,500 for a well-bred Akita puppy.
Akitas need moderate daily exercise — 45 to 60 minutes of walking, hiking, or structured play. They are not high-energy dogs but are powerful and athletic. They handle cold weather exceptionally well thanks to their dense double coat but struggle in heat. Summer exercise should be limited to cooler morning and evening hours.
Grooming is manageable most of the year with weekly brushing, but Akitas 'blow' their undercoat twice a year in dramatic fashion. During these shedding events, daily brushing with an undercoat rake is necessary. Bathing every 6 to 8 weeks and regular nail trims complete the routine.
Akitas are best suited to experienced dog owners who understand independent breeds. They are naturally protective and do not typically welcome unfamiliar dogs, especially same-sex dogs. A securely fenced yard, proper introductions, and ongoing socialization are essential. For the right owner, an Akita is an unparalleled companion — loyal beyond measure, calm in the home, and a guardian you never have to question.
Be first to know when verified breeders list Akita puppies on PawPage.
Create your free gallery page on PawPage. Showcase your litters, manage your waitlist, and let families find you.
Create your breeder page — freeBrowse reputable Akita breeders near you. Select your state to view breeder galleries and apply for puppies.